三

成員國支持在國際法基本準則和原則框架內采取政治外交手段解決世界各地區沖突，以實現普遍安全與穩定。

The Member States advocate political and diplomatic settlement of the conflict situations in various regions of the world within the fundamental norms and principles of international law, in the interests of global security and stability.

成員國支持阿富汗伊斯蘭共和國政府和人民為維護安全，促進經濟發展，打擊恐怖主義、極端主義、毒品犯罪所作努力，認為阿富汗的和平與穩定以及經濟復興將促進本地區安全和可持續發展。成員國強調，政治對話和“阿人主導、阿人所有”的包容性和解進程是解決阿富汗問題的唯一出路，呼吁在聯合國發揮中心協調作用下加強合作，實現該國穩定與發展。

The Member States support the efforts of the government and people of the Islamic republic of Afghanistan to provide security, ensure economic development, to counteract terrorism, extremism, and drug crimes. The Member States believe that establishing peace and stability in Afghanistan and an economic restoration will promote the security and sustainable development of the region as a whole. The member states emphasise that there is no alternative to settling the situation in Afghanistan beyond political dialogue and an inclusive peace process by the Afghan people themselves and under their guidance, and call for boosting cooperation under a central coordinating role of the UN for ensuring stability and development of the country.

成員國肯定2017年10月11日在莫斯科和2018年5月28日在北京舉行的“上合組織－阿富汗聯絡組”會議成果，支持“莫斯科模式”等阿富汗調解對話與合作機制進一步積極開展工作。

The Member States noted the results of the SCO-Afghanistan Contact Group meetings that took place on 11 October 2017 in Moscow and on 28 May 2018 in Beijing, and spoke in favour of activating the mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation on an Afghanistan settlement, including consultations in the Moscow format.

成員國認為2018年3月27日在塔什干舉行的“和平進程、安全合作與地區互聯互通”阿富汗問題高級別國際會議為阿富汗和平重建進程作出積極貢獻，對其成果表示歡迎。

The Member States welcomed the outcome of the International High-Level Conference on Afghanistan, Peace Process, Security Cooperation and Regional Connectivity that took place in Tashkent on 27 March 2018, as an important and positive contribution to the process of restoring peace and stability in the country.

成員國重申化解敘利亞危機的唯一出路是根據聯合國安理會第2254號決議條款精神，在維護敘利亞主權、獨立和領土完整的基礎上，推進“敘人主導、敘人所有”的包容性政治進程。

The Member States confirm that the implementation of an inclusive political process, under the direction of the Syrian people and by the Syrian people themselves, which must be conducted in accordance with the provisions of UNSC Resolution 2254 and proceed from the need for Syrian sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, is the only alternative to settling the

Syrian crisis.

成員國支持聯合國主導的日內瓦和談，指出阿斯塔納進程的有效性，呼吁沖突各方采取切實措施，落實建立沖突降級區備忘錄，為政治調解敘利亞局勢創造有利條件。鑒此，成員國歡迎2018年1月30日在索契舉行的敘利亞全國對話大會成果，視其為推動敘利亞政治進程的重要貢獻。

The Member States support the peace talks in Geneva under the auspices of the UN, note the efficiency of the Astana process, and call for all the parties to the conflict to take practical steps to implement the Memorandum on establishing the de-escalation areas to create favourable conditions for a political settlement of the situation in Syria. In this connection, the Member States welcomed the results of the Syrian National Dialogue Congress that took place on 30 January 2018 in Sochi as an important contribution to the promotion of the political process in Syria.

成員國反對任何人、在任何地點、在任何情況下、出于任何目的使用化學武器，支持根據《禁止化學武器公約》規定對化武襲擊展開全面、公正、客觀調查，并基于確鑿可信證據得出經得起檢驗的結論。

The Member States oppose the use of chemical weapons anywhere, by anyone, under any circumstances and for any goals, and support holding, under the provisions of the Chemical Weapons Convention, a comprehensive, unbiased and objective investigation into chemical attacks and drawing conclusions based on reliable and trustworthy evidence that can stand up to scrutiny.

成員國指出持續履行伊朗核問題全面協議十分重要，呼吁協議參與方恪守義務，確保全面協議得到完整、有效執行，促進全世界和地區和平與穩定。

The Member States deem it important to consistently implement the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action on the Iranian nuclear programme, and call for participants to strictly observe their obligations with a view to ensuring its full and efficient implementation and promoting peace and stability in the region and globally.

成員國主張只能通過對話協商以政治外交方式解決朝鮮半島問題，支持包括中國和俄羅斯在內的國際社會為緩和朝鮮半島局勢、促進半島無核化、維護東北亞地區持久和平提出的和平倡議。

The Member States advocate the settlement of the situation on the Korean Peninsula solely through a political and diplomatic approach based on dialogue and consultations. They support the peace initiatives of the international community, including those of Russia and China, aimed at the normalisation of the situation, including the denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula, and securing long-term peace in Northeast Asia.

為此，成員國支持朝韓、朝美對話接觸，呼吁所有相關方積極促進對話進程。

In this context, the Member States note the resumption of the intra-Korean dialogue, as well as the contact between the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the United States, and urge all involved parties to support the negotiating process.

成員國重申應在盡早全面執行2015年2月12日明斯克協議基礎上政治解決烏克蘭危機。

The Member States confirm the need for a political settlement of the Ukraine crisis basedon the prompt and full implementation of the Minsk Agreements of 12 February 2015.

　　四

成員國支持完善全球經濟治理體系，發展經貿和投資合作。成員國認為，世界貿易組織是討論國際貿易議題、制定多邊貿易規則的重要平臺，支持共同構建開放型世界經濟，不斷鞏固開放、包容、透明、非歧視、以規則為基礎的多邊貿易體制，維護世貿組織規則的權威性和有效性，反對國際貿易關系的碎片化和任何形式的貿易保護主義。

The Member States stand for the improvement of the architecture of global economic governance and the development of trade, economic and investment cooperation. They proceed from the belief that the World Trade Organisation is the key platform for discussing the agenda for international trade and adopting the rules of a multilateral trade system. In order to maintain the reputation and efficiency of the WTO rules, the Member States stand for the joint forming of an open world economy, the consecutive strengthening of an open, inclusive, transparent, nondiscriminative and multilateral trade system based on rules, as well for the prevention of fragmentation of international trade relations and rejection of any forms of trade protectionism.

成員國主張遵循《上合組織憲章》，推動貿易和投資便利化，以逐步實現商品、資本、服務和技術的自由流通。為此，通過了上合組織成員國元首關于貿易便利化的聯合聲明。

The Member States stand for creating favourable conditions for trade and investment in order to gradually introduce free movement of goods, capitals, services and technologies, as stipulated by the SCO Charter. In this relation, a Joint Statement of SCO Member States for Streamlining Trade Procedures has been adopted.

成員國認為，在上合組織框架內加強電子商務合作、發展服務業和服務貿易、支持中小微企業發展對于發展經濟、提高就業、增進人民福祉意義重大，支持進一步鞏固本領域法律基礎。

The Member States believe that the development of the services industry and trade, the support of microbusiness, as well as small and medium-sized business and stimulation of e-trade within the SCO are very important for the development of the economy, and the growth of employment and prosperity of the population. The Member States stand for the further development of a legal and contractual basis in these areas.

成員國重申支持聯合國在推動落實全球可持續發展議程方面的核心作用，呼吁發達國家根據此前承擔的義務，為發展中國家提供資金、技術和能力建設支持。

The Member States confirm their adherence to the central role of the UN in promoting the implementation of the Global Agenda for Sustainable Development. They urge the developed countries, in accordance with the obligations assumed earlier, to provide financial and technical assistance to the developing countries and help them boost their potential.

成員國指出，深化區域經濟合作，特別是利用聯合國亞太經社理事會在交通、能源、信息通信、貿易等重要方向的潛能，對促進成員國經濟社會持續發展十分重要。成員國強調，應落實旨在發展區域經濟合作的上合組織框架內有關文件。

The Member States emphasise the importance of deepening regional economic cooperation in order to ensure their sustainable social and economic development, including through the use of the potential of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific in the key areas of its activity, including transport, energy, trade and IT. They stress the need to implement the relevant SCO documents aimed at developing regional economic cooperation.

成員國歡迎2018年6月6日在北京舉行的有成員國、觀察員國和對話伙伴實業界和商界代表參與的上合組織工商論壇成果，支持將于2018年11月在上海舉辦的中國國際進口博覽會。

In this connection, the Member States note the results of the SCO Business Forum held on 6 June 2018 in Beijing with the participation of the SCO business communities, observers and dialogue partners, and supported the planned hosting of the International Import Expo in November 2018 in Shanghai.

成員國認為，開展上合組織成員國經濟智庫間合作十分重要。

The Member States note the importance of cooperation between the scientific, researchand analytical centres of the SCO Member States on economic issues.

成員國支持進一步深化金融領域務實合作，研究擴大本幣在貿易和投資中使用的前景。成員國指出，加強金融監管交流，在宏觀審慎管理和金融機構監管等方面進行合作，為金融機構和金融服務網絡化布局提供便利的準入安排和公平監管環境具有現實意義。

The Member States are in favour of further strengthening practical cooperation in banking and finance, including for the purpose of studying the prospects of expanding the use of national currencies in trade and investment. They noted the relevance of boosting exchanges in financial control and management, interaction in the balanced macroeconomic governance and control over financial agencies in order to provide easy access and fair conditions for financial structures and service networks.

成員國將加強在上合組織銀聯體、亞洲基礎設施投資銀行、新開發銀行、絲路基金、中國－歐亞經濟合作基金等本地區現有多邊銀行和金融機構框架下的合作，為本組織合作項目提供融資保障。成員國將繼續研究建立上合組織開發銀行和發展基金（專門賬戶）問題的共同立場。

In order to finance the implementation of joint SCO projects, the Member States are boosting interaction within multilateral banking and financial organisations operating in the region, including the SCO Interbank Consortium, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the New Development Bank, the Silk Road Fund, the China-Eurasia Economic Development Fund and others. The Member States will continue to look for common approaches to creating the SCO Development Bank and the SCO Development Fund.

成員國強調，通過新建和升級國際交通線路中的路段，發展包括高鐵在內的公路和鐵路交通，建設多式聯運物流中心，引進先進創新技術，簡化和協調貨物通關時邊境、海關和檢疫程序，提升自動化建設水平，落實基礎設施合作項目等方式，發展交通、擴大過境運輸潛力和區域交通運輸潛能等領域的多邊合作十分重要。

The Member States note the importance of promoting multilateral cooperation in transportation and increasing the transit and communications potential of the region, including by building new and upgrading existing sections of international transport routes, by developing road and rail systems, including fast highways, by creating multimodal logistics centres, by introducing cutting-edge and innovation technology, by simplifying and enhancing the standards of automation in border, customs, sanitary and other systems used to control the movement of goods across the Member States’ borders, and also by implementing joint infrastructure projects.

成員國指出有必要切實落實2014年9月12日在杜尚別簽署的《上合組織成員國政府間國際道路運輸便利化協定》，繼續就制定《上合組織成員國公路發展規劃》開展工作。

In this context, the Member States note the importance of implementing the Intergovernmental Agreement on International Road Transportation Facilitation (Dushanbe, 12 September 2014) and of the continued efforts to draft a programme for road development in the SCO Member States.

成員國支持烏茲別克斯坦關于舉行首次上合組織成員國鐵路部門負責人會晤的倡議，以提升交通通達性和互聯互通。

The Member States support the initiative to hold the first meeting of the heads of the SCO Member States’ rail administrations in Uzbekistan aimed at promoting transport accessibility and connectivity.

成員國歡迎上合組織與聯合國亞太經社理事會2017年11月23日在曼谷共同舉辦的“向地區交通互聯互通前行”高級別活動。

The Member States welcome the High-Level Special Event of the SCO and UNESCAP, titled Towards Regional Transport Connectivity (Bangkok, 23 November 2017).

成員國歡迎建立上合組織地方領導人論壇，開展地區間合作，注意到關于2018年在俄羅斯聯邦車里雅賓斯克市舉辦論壇首次會議的建議。

The Member States welcome the creation of the SCO Heads of Region Forum to promote interregional cooperation and take note of the proposal to hold the forum’s first meeting in Chelyabinsk, the Russian Federation, in 2018.

成員國指出，在相互尊重、平等互利原則基礎上協調旨在上合組織地區推進經濟可持續發展方面合作，擴大投資規模、拓展交通聯系、提升能源合作、發展農業、促進創新和保障就業的國際、地區、國家發展項目和發展戰略擁有廣闊前景。

The Member States point out the potential of coordinating international, regional and national development projects and strategies for stimulating cooperation in the interests of economic development based on the principles of respect, equality and mutual benefit, for encouraging investment and transport ties, promoting energy cooperation, strengthening the agricultural industry, introducing innovation and ensuring employment in the SCO space.

哈薩克斯坦共和國、吉爾吉斯共和國、巴基斯坦伊斯蘭共和國、俄羅斯聯邦、塔吉克斯坦共和國和烏茲別克斯坦共和國重申支持中華人民共和國提出的“一帶一路”倡議，肯定各方為共同實施“一帶一路”倡議，包括為促進“一帶一路”和歐亞經濟聯盟對接所做的工作。各方支持利用地區國家、國際組織和多邊合作機制的潛力，在上合組織地區構建廣泛、開放、互利和平等的伙伴關系。

Reaffirming their support for the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) of the People’s Republic of China, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the Russian Federation, the Republic of Tajikistan and the Republic of Uzbekistan, the Member States express appreciation for the joint efforts taken towards its implementation, including efforts to coordinate the development of the Eurasian Economic Union and the BRI and call for using the potential of the regional countries, international organisations and multilateral associations to create a broad, open, mutually beneficial and equal partnership in the SCO space.

成員國強調，發展并深化互利合作，在包括數字經濟在內的信息和通信技術領域開展知識、信息及先進實踐方法的交流具有重要意義，有利于成員國經濟社會發展。

The Member States emphasise the importance of promoting and deepening mutually beneficial cooperation and the exchange of knowledge, information and best practices in the area of information and communication technology, including digital technology, to the benefit of economic and social development of the SCO Member States.

成員國基于維護上合組織地區生態平衡、恢復生物多樣性的重要性，為居民生活和可持續發展創造良好條件，造福子孫后代，通過了《上合組織成員國環保合作構想》。

Keeping in mind the importance of preserving an environmental balance in the SCO space and restoring biodiversity in the interests of future generations, and creating favourable conditions for people’s lives and sustainable development, the Member States have adopted the Concept for SCO Member States’ Cooperation in Environmental Protection.

成員國高度評價塔吉克斯坦共和國倡議的、聯合國大會2016年12月21日通過的2018－2028年“水促進可持續發展”國際行動十年的第71/222號決議，并歡迎將于2018年6月20日至22日在杜尚別舉行該主題的高級別國際會議。成員國支持為推動第73屆聯合國大會通過關于旨在實現水資源可持續發展目標與任務中期綜述的決議草案所作的努力。

The Member States highly assess the initiative of the Republic of Tajikistan, which has been declared by UN General Assembly Resolution 71/222 of 21 December 2016 as International Decade for Action on Water for Sustainable Development (2018-2028). They welcome the holding of a High-level International Conference on the Water Action Decade under UN auspices (Dushanbe, 20-22 June 2018). They call for supporting the draft resolution of the 73rd Session of the UN General Assembly on a midterm review of the implementation of the Decade, which is aimed at facilitating the attainment of sustainable development goals and tasks in the sphere of water management.

成員國將在跨境動物疫病防控、農產品準入政策和質量安全、衛生檢疫等領域開展交流與合作，以保障糧食安全。成員國指出有必要在這方面采取包括制定相關合作綱要在內的具體措施。

The Member States express a willingness to stimulate exchanges and cooperation to prevent and combat cross-border epidemic outbreaks of animal diseases, provide access to quality agricultural products and use quarantine for purposes of food security. They emphasise the need to take practical measures towards this end, including the drafting of a programme of cooperation in this area.

成員國支持加強創新領域合作，指出成員國就創新領域政策，包括在建立創新生態環境、技術平臺、創新產業群、高科技公司及落實創新合作項目等方面協調立場十分重要。成員國指出，進一步深化在海關、農業、電信、中小微企業等領域的合作十分重要。

The Member States call for strengthening cooperation in innovation activities. They point out the importance of coordinating the SCO Member States’ approaches in innovation politics, including the creation of an innovative ecosystem, technology platforms, innovation clusters and high-tech companies, and by implementing joint innovation projects.The Member States stress the crucial significance of the further development of cooperation in customs, agriculture and telecommunications, as well as in micro-, small and medium-sized business.

成員國將致力于進一步發揮上合組織實業家委員會和銀行聯合體潛力，推動落實金融、高科技、基礎設施互聯互通、能源、投資等領域合作項目。鑒此，成員國歡迎上合組織銀聯體在吸收新成員方面所作努力。

The Member States will work consistently to tap the potential of the SCO Business Council and SCO Interbank Consortium (SCO IBC) in order to implement joint projects in finance, high-technology, transport and communication infrastructure, energy and investment. In this context, the Member States welcome the efforts of the SCO IBC to attract new members.