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今天的中國(guó)，需要開發(fā)活力的新源泉。活力來自多樣性，多樣性的碰撞產(chǎn)生智慧的火花，點(diǎn)燃創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的火炬。大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)、萬眾創(chuàng)新不僅能釋放民智民力，擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需和居民消費(fèi)，增加社會(huì)財(cái)富，增進(jìn)大眾福祉。更重要的是，讓所有人都有平等機(jī)會(huì)和舞臺(tái)實(shí)現(xiàn)人生價(jià)值，推進(jìn)社會(huì)縱向流動(dòng)，實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)公平正義。

Going forward, China needs new sources of dynamism to carry development forward. Dynamism comes from diversity, which sparks wisdom and fosters innovation. Mass entrepreneurship and innovation serves to unleash people's ingenuity and power. It will result in greater demand and residents' consumption, greater social wealth, and greater welfare for the people. More importantly, it will bring opportunity for many and give people the stage to reach life's full potential. It will also bring about greater social mobility, equity and justice.

管制束縛創(chuàng)新，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)促進(jìn)繁榮。我們將進(jìn)一步深化行政體制改革，繼續(xù)取消和下放行政審批事項(xiàng)，全面清理非行政許可，推行市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入負(fù)面清單制度，為市場(chǎng)主體松綁減負(fù)。這也有利于壓縮尋租和腐敗的空間。我們將依法保護(hù)知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，盡力營(yíng)造鼓勵(lì)進(jìn)取、寬容失敗的環(huán)境，同時(shí)保護(hù)各類合法產(chǎn)權(quán)。

Excessive regulation discourages innovation, and healthy competition is the way to prosperity. We will deepen reform of the administrative system. This means we will continue to abolish or delegate to lower-level governments items previously subject to State Council review and approval. We will comprehensively sort out items requiring non-governmental review and approval, and put in place a negative-list approach for market access. This will incentivize market players, and help reduce the possibility of rent-seeking and corruption. We will protect intellectual property rights in accordance with the law, and do our best to foster an environment that encourages entrepreneurship and tolerates failure. Moreover, we will give protection to all sorts of legal property rights.

我們說要改造傳統(tǒng)引擎，重點(diǎn)是擴(kuò)大公共產(chǎn)品和公共服務(wù)供給。中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展雖然取得很大成就，但公共產(chǎn)品與服務(wù)不足仍是“短板”。目前，中國(guó)人均公共設(shè)施資本存量?jī)H為西歐國(guó)家的38%、北美國(guó)家的23%；服務(wù)業(yè)水平比同等發(fā)展中國(guó)家低10個(gè)百分點(diǎn)；城鎮(zhèn)化率比發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家低20多個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。這當(dāng)中蘊(yùn)藏著公共產(chǎn)品與服務(wù)的巨大空間。增加這方面供給，屬于政府分內(nèi)的職責(zé)，是改善民生的必要舉措，也是擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需的重要推手。

To transform the traditional engine of growth, we will focus on increasing the supply of public goods and services. China has made remarkable economic achievements, but inadequate supply of public goods and services remains a weak link in development. China's capital stock on public infrastructure, in per capita terms, is only 38% that of Western Europe and 23% that of North America. The development of its service sector is 10 percentage points lower than other developing countries at similar development stages. And its rate of urbanization is more than 20 percentage points lower than developed countries. This means a massive space for increasing public goods and services. To deliver such public goods and services to improve people's lives is the government's responsibility. They are also important ways to boost domestic demand.

今年，我們確定了包括中西部鐵路、水利工程、各類棚戶區(qū)和城鄉(xiāng)危房改造、污染防治等重點(diǎn)投資領(lǐng)域。政府在加大財(cái)政投入的同時(shí)，不再唱“獨(dú)角戲”，而是通過深化投融資改革，打破壟斷，吸引社會(huì)資金和外資參與，采取政府和民營(yíng)合作（PPP）、中外合作以及政府購買服務(wù)等方式，放大投資效應(yīng)。如近年中國(guó)西部省區(qū)建設(shè)一家污水處理廠，需要資金3.35億元人民幣，成功吸引德國(guó)一家水務(wù)公司參與投資，德方股比占到70%。

This year, we have identified some key areas for investment, including building railways in central and western provinces, constructing water conservancy projects, rebuilding rundown urban areas and old houses in cities and villages, and preventing and controlling pollutions. The government will increase investment in these areas, and it will not act alone. Efforts will be made to break monopoly and reform the investment and financing systems to encourage the participation of private and foreign capitals. The model of public-private partnership (PPP), Sino-foreign cooperatives and government purchase of services will be adopted to better leverage various investment sources. I have an example here to cite. A few years ago, the plan was made to build a sewage treatment plant in a province in western China, and a total of 335 million RMB yuan was needed. The project later attracted investment from a German water company, with the German side controlling 70 percent of the total shares.

我們將推進(jìn)財(cái)稅改革，給企業(yè)尤其是服務(wù)型企業(yè)減稅降費(fèi)，推出扶持中小企業(yè)的新舉措。深化金融改革，繼續(xù)推進(jìn)利率、匯率市場(chǎng)化，加快發(fā)展中小金融機(jī)構(gòu)特別是民營(yíng)銀行，發(fā)展多層次資本市場(chǎng)。推動(dòng)價(jià)格改革，大幅縮減政府定價(jià)種類和項(xiàng)目，最大限度放開價(jià)格管制。同時(shí)，注重發(fā)揮政府在“軟環(huán)境”建設(shè)中的作用，扮演好市場(chǎng)監(jiān)管的角色，打造國(guó)際化、市場(chǎng)化、法治化的營(yíng)商環(huán)境，為所有市場(chǎng)主體提供優(yōu)質(zhì)高效的公共服務(wù)。

Moving forward, we will deepen fiscal and taxation reform, reduce the tax and fees charged to businesses, particularly those in the service sector, and take new steps to support SMEs. We will deepen reform of the financial system, continue to promote liberalization of interest and exchange rates, and accelerate the development of small- and medium-sized financial institutions, private banks in particular, with a view to developing a multi-tiered capital market. We will speed up reform of the pricing system, substantially reduce the types and items for which the government sets the prices, and liberate price regulation to the maximum extent possible. More emphasis will be given to the government's role in creating a favorable "soft environment". That means better market regulation, a world-class business environment established on market principles and the rule of law. In this way, we will be able to provide efficient and quality public services to all market players.

女士們，先生們！

Ladies and Gentlemen,

中國(guó)改革與發(fā)展將給世界帶來更多商機(jī)。我們將進(jìn)一步放寬外資準(zhǔn)入，探索準(zhǔn)入前國(guó)民待遇加負(fù)面清單管理模式，對(duì)中外企業(yè)一視同仁，重點(diǎn)有序擴(kuò)大金融、教育、文化、醫(yī)療、養(yǎng)老等服務(wù)業(yè)對(duì)外開放，推廣上海自貿(mào)區(qū)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，讓各國(guó)投資者能挖掘出源源不斷的“富礦”。

China's reform and development will bring more business opportunities to the world. We will provide easier market access for inbound foreign investment, and explore the possibility of management based on a pre-establishment national treatment and negative-list approach. Chinese and foreign companies will be treated as equals. We will further open the financial, education, cultural, medical care, pension and other service sectors in an orderly way, and bring the experience of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone to other parts of China. Our aim is to help investors from across countries find "rich mines" and reap steady returns from their investment.

我們還將創(chuàng)新對(duì)外投資合作方式，中國(guó)高鐵、核電、航空、電信等優(yōu)勢(shì)行業(yè)“走出去”，對(duì)接當(dāng)?shù)厥袌?chǎng)需求，也是在國(guó)際市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中接受檢驗(yàn)。其中不少產(chǎn)品本來就是中外合作生產(chǎn)的，出口本身就是共同開拓第三方市場(chǎng)。我們提出“一帶一路”建設(shè)，愿與相關(guān)國(guó)家需求相結(jié)合，合作推進(jìn)。

What is more, China will explore new approaches to investment cooperation with other countries. China's high-speed railway, nuclear power, aviation, telecommunications and other sophisticated manufacturing capacities are gradually being introduced to other countries. They could meet market demand of the recipient country, and stand the test of competition on the international market. Their export will also help open up third-country markets, as many of such products are made by joint ventures between China and a foreign country. China has put forward the initiatives to build the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. China hopes to work with other countries to advance these initiatives and ensure that they are brought forward in ways that meet the actual needs of countries concerned.

瑞士達(dá)沃斯是世界滑雪勝地。大家知道，滑雪有三要素：速度、平衡、勇氣。對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)而言，就是要主動(dòng)適應(yīng)新常態(tài)，保持中高速度的增長(zhǎng)，平衡好穩(wěn)增長(zhǎng)和調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的關(guān)系，以壯士斷腕的勇氣推進(jìn)改革。只要我們堅(jiān)持改革開放不動(dòng)搖，著力推進(jìn)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革，推動(dòng)大眾創(chuàng)業(yè)、萬眾創(chuàng)新，擴(kuò)大公共產(chǎn)品、公共服務(wù)供給，用“雙引擎”助力“雙中高”，中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)就一定能夠擺脫“中等收入陷阱”的“魔咒”，走上持續(xù)健康發(fā)展的軌道，同時(shí)為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來更大機(jī)遇。

Davos of Switzerland is a world-famous ski resort. As we understand, to be a good skier, one needs to do three things: go at the right speed, keep balance and be courageous. I believe this also holds true for the Chinese economy. What is important now for China is to adapt to the new normal. China will maintain medium-to-high speed of growth, keep a proper balance between steady growth and structural adjustment, and push forward reform with great courage and determination. China will stay firm in its commitment to reform and opening-up. It will focus on structural reform, encourage mass entrepreneurship and innovation, increase supply of public goods and services, and use the twin engines to ensure that the economy maintains medium-to-high speed of growth and achieves medium-to-high level of development. As long as we succeed in doing so, the Chinese economy will successfully overcome the "middle-income trap" and move ahead along the path of sustainable and sound development. This will in turn bring greater opportunities to the world economy.

我相信，只要國(guó)際社會(huì)攜起手來，堅(jiān)守和平穩(wěn)定的底線，秉持和諧相處的理念，激活開放創(chuàng)新的動(dòng)力，就沒有克服不了的艱難險(xiǎn)阻，我們賴以生存的這個(gè)世界就會(huì)迎來一個(gè)更加美好的未來！

In closing, I would like to call upon the international community to forge ahead and work in unison to uphold peace and stability, embrace harmonious coexistence, and boost the impetus for openness and innovation. By doing so, I am confident we will be able to overcome whatever difficulty or obstacle that stand in our way, and bring about a better future for the world that we all call home.

謝謝大家。

Thank you very much.

（來源：中國(guó)網(wǎng)，編輯 Helen）